Regulatory Barriers Clearinghouse
Strategy-of-the-Month Club
October 2009
The nation's foreclosure crisis has
resulted in a large
number of vacant and abandoned properties
in many
communities. Left unattended, these
properties present a
safety hazard and can lower property
values in
surrounding areas. In worst-case scenarios,
the number of
abandoned homes reaches a "tipping
point", resulting in
widespread dereliction and blight.
Faced with daunting
budget challenges, many local governments
are adopting
land bank ordinances to help facilitate
the redevelopment
and revitalization of affected neighborhoods.
A new
report from the U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban
Development's Office of Policy Development
and Research,
Revitalizing
Foreclosed Properties with Land Banks,
looks
at the structure and function of land
banking, and
discusses barriers and solutions to
its successful
implementation.
According to the report, land banks
provide an effective
mechanism for local governments to
return abandoned, tax-
delinquent properties to productive
reuse and to achieve
long-term planning goals, such as establishing
affordable
housing provisions. To establish a
land bank, the report
advises communities to first gather
data on existing
abandoned properties and identify existing
barriers to
their redevelopment. The next step
is to adopt a clear
set of policy goals, which, in tandem
with supportive
state land bank-enabling legislation,
allows land bank
authorities to acquire and dispose
of abandoned
properties. The report also includes
case studies that
provide an in-depth view of the operating
procedures and
accomplishments of three land bank
authorities: Genesee
County, Michigan; Baltimore City, Maryland;
and Fulton
County/City of Atlanta, Georgia. These
case studies can
serve as a template for local governments
in their
efforts to tailor land bank policies
to meet community
needs.
To view the report in its entirety,
please visit
https://www.huduser.gov/publications/affhsg/landbanks.html.
You can also order a hard copy of the
report by calling
HUD USER at 1-800-245-2691, Option
1.
We hope this information proves useful
to you in your
efforts to grow your region's affordable
housing stock.
If you have regulatory reform strategies
or resources
that you'd like to share, or require
assistance in
identifying other viable strategies
on our web-based
Clearinghouse database, email us
at rbcsubmit@huduser.gov,
call us at 1-800-245-2691
(option 4), or visit our website at
www.regbarriers.org.
Feel free to forward this message to
friends and
colleagues with an interest in reducing
housing costs by
creating an environment that's favorable
to affordable
housing.
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Strategy-of-the-Month: Revitalizing Foreclosed Properties with Land Banks
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